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David Harris, first Black commercial pilot for a major airline, dead at 89

The trailblazer in aviation was hired by American Airlines in 1964.

FORT WORTH, Texas — David Harris, the first Black pilot to fly a commercial plane for a major airline and the first Black man to achieve the rank of Captain for any major U.S. commercial airline, has died at 89, Fort Worth-based American Airlines confirmed Saturday.

Additional details about Harris’ death weren’t immediately available.

“We are deeply saddened by the passing of Capt. David E. Harris, a trailblazer in aviation who became the first Black commercial airline pilot when he was hired by American Airlines in 1964,” American Airlines CEO Robert Isom said in a statement. “Capt. Harris opened the doors and inspired countless Black pilots to pursue their dreams to fly. We will honor his legacy by ensuring we continue to create access and opportunities for careers in aviation for those who otherwise might not know it’s possible. On behalf of all of us at American, our thoughts are with Capt. Harris’ family, friends, and colleagues during this difficult time.”

Harris was born Dec. 22, 1934, in Columbus, Ohio. He graduated from Ohio State University in 1957 with a bachelor’s degree in education and an Air Force commission, according to the Organization of Black Aerospace Professionals. Harris was a founding member of the Organization of Black Airline Pilots, which eventually became the Organization of Black Aerospace Professionals.

Harris began his military flight training at Bartow Air Base in Florida and finished the second part of his flight training at Webb Air Force Base in Big Spring, Texas, according to the trade organization.

While in flight training, Harris experienced discrimination that prevented him and his wife from living in adequate Air Force-approved housing, the organization said.

Nevertheless, Harris persevered and received his wings in 1958. While in the Air Force, he piloted bomber jets for the Strategic Air Command.

Harris made history when he was hired by American Airlines in 1964, becoming the first Black commercial airline pilot and the first Black man to achieve the rank of Captain for any major U.S. commercial airline.

Harris went on to work for American Airlines for more than 30 years and retired in 1994.

“The impact of Captain Harris’s legacy extends far beyond his pioneering achievements in aviation,” the Organization of Black Aerospace Professionals said. “He was a beacon of hope and a symbol of progress, reminding us all of the importance of breaking down barriers and forging a path towards a more inclusive future. We are honored to stand on his shoulders.”

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